RUSENG
Natural energy sources and carbon materials
Scientific Journal

Engineering
Horizontal Gas Holders: Modern Methods of Calculation and Design
Kemalov A.F. 4, Eliseeva D.A. 1, Valiev D.Z. 2, Kemalov R.A 3

1.
2. Kazan Federal University
3. Kazan Federal University
4. Kazan Federal University

Резюме:

This paper presents the calculation and design of a horizontal steel tank (gas holder) for oil storage with a capacity of 50 m³. The aim of the work is to develop and verify the tank´s design parameters to ensure its strength, stability, and reliable operation. The main design stages are considered: determining the optimal geometric dimensions of the tank, calculating the wall thickness, checking the stability of the wall and the bottom, and analyzing the wall-to-flat bottom junction. The verification established that installing radial stiffeners on the bottom is required to ensure strength in the junction area. Steel grade VSt3sp5-2 was chosen as the main construction material. An LL-600 manhole was selected and justified for tank maintenance. The performed calculations confirm the strength and stability of all structural elements under the given operating conditions.

Keywords: flat bottom, stability analysis, strength calculation, tank design, oil storage, horizontal tank, gasholder


Reference

Kemalov A.F. 4, Eliseeva D.A. 1, Valiev D.Z. 2, Kemalov R.A 3 Horizontal Gas Holders: Modern Methods of Calculation and Design // Природные энергоносители и углеродные материалы & Natural energy sources and carbon materials. – 2025. – № 05;
URL: energy-sources.esrae.ru/143-365 (Date Access: 14.12.2025).


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